Test directory: Vancomycin (Trough)

Ordering Code 340T
Test Name Vancomycin (Trough)
Alias Trough Vancocin
Preferred Specimen Plasma
Preferred Container EDTA, K2 (Lavender)
Other Specimen/Container Plasma in Lithium Heparin (Green), Serum in Plain (Red)
Optimum Volume 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions Collect specimen just prior to the next dose.
Handling Instructions QMC Draws: Transport EDTA tube to the QMC Lab within 2 hours of collection
Other Draws: Plasma in EDTA or Lithium Heparin/Serum in
Plain (Red): Send aliquot.
Transport Requirements Oahu: Refrigerated
Airline: Refrigerated
Specimen Stability Ambient: 48 Hours (aliquot)
Refrigerated: 14 Days (aliquot)
Frozen: 12 Months (aliquot)
Frozen samples should be thawed only once.
Rejection Criteria Grossly hemolyzed, Specimen older than stability limits,
Uncentrifuged unaliquoted Plasma in EDTA or Lithium Heparin/
Serum in Plain (Red) specimens >2 hours old
Avail. Stat YES
Analytic Time 1 Day
Methodology Kinetic interaction of microparticles (KIMS)

Reference range(s)

Component Age Male Norm Male Critical Low Male Critical High Female Norm Female Critical High Female Critical Low Units Add'l info
Vancomycin (Trough) ALL 10-20 10-20 ug/mL
Therapeutic Range: ... Therapeutic Range:
Trough: = 10 - 20 ug/mL
Minimum serum trough concentration should be above 10 ug/mL to avoid development of resistance. A trough concentration of 15 - 20 ug/mL is recommended for complicated infections caused by S. Aureus in which the MIC to Vancomycin is 1
(Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2017; 74 (14): 1067-1075)